Jamal Al-Din-Al-Afghani – Abbreviations

A̅sãr
Qãz̤i̅ Muḥammad ❛Abdul ghaffãr, ãsãr-i Jamãl al-Di̅n Afghãni̅, Delhi, 1940

Biography
Nikki R. Keddie, Sayyid Jamãl al-Di̅n ‘al-Afghãni̅, A Political Biography, London, 1972

Documents
Iraj Afshãr and Aṣghar Mahdavi, Documents inedits concernant Sayyed Jamãl al-Di̅n al-Afghãni̅/ Majm~u❛ah-yi asnãd va mdãrik-i chãp nashudeh dar bãrah-yi Sayyid Jamãl ad-Di̅n Mashh~ur bi Afghãni̅, Tehran, 1963

H
Syed Jamãl al-Di̅n Asadãbãdi̅, Ni̅cariyah, ḥaqi̅qat-i Ma_zhab-i-Ni̅cari va Bayãn-i-Hãl-i-Ni̅cariyãn, Tehran, 1303 A.H.

khãt̤irãt,
Muḥammad Pãshã al-Makhz~umi̅, khã`t̤irãt Jamãl al-

Arabic
Di̅n al-Afghãni, (2^nd ed.), Damascus, 1965, Persian translation: Murtaz̤ã Mudarrisi Cahãrdehi, khãt̤irãt Syed Jamãl al-Di̅n al-Afghãni, Tabriz, 1328/1949-50

M
Mirza Lut̤fullah khãn Asadãbãdi̅, Maqãlãt-i Jamãliyah, Tehran, 1312 Solar

Mashãhi̅r
Jurji̅ Zaidãn, Mashãhi̅r al-Sharq, Vol. II, 3^rd ed., Cairo, 1932

Risãlah
Shaikh Mu|ḥammad ❛Abduh, Risãlah fi Ibt̤ãl Ma_zhab al-Dahriyi̅n va Bayãn Mafãsidihim va Isbãt anna al-Di̅n Asãs al-Madaniyah va]l-Kufr Fasãd al-❛Umrãn, Beirut, 1302 A.H./1885 A.D.

Sharḥ
Mirzã Lu`t̤fullãh khãn Asadãbãdi̅, Sharḥ-i ḥãl v ãsãr-i Syed Jamãl al-Di̅n Asadãbãdi̅, Berlin 1304 A.H./1926

SH
W.S. Blunt,Secret History of the English Occupation of Egypt, London 1907

Tãri̅kh
Muḥammad Rashi̅d Riz̤ã, Tãri̅kh al-Ustã_z al-Imãm al-Shaikh Mu|ḥammad ❛Abduh, Egypt, Vol. I, 1931; Vol. 11, 1344, A.H.

TBI
Nãẓim al-Islãm Kirmãni̅, Tãri̅kh Bedãri-yi Irãniyãn, Iran, n.d.

❛Urvah
Al-❛Urvah al-Vusqã, Beirut, 1328, A.H.

Zua‘mã
Aḥmad Ami̅n, Zu❛amã al-I|ṣlãḥ fi Mi|ṣr al-|ḥadi̅s, Cairo, 194

Anwar Moazzam

Writings and Works

Jamal Al-Din-Al-Afghani – Abbreviations